Athematic Progressive Middle and Passive Participles
Introduction
The athematic progressive middle and passive participle is formed as follows:
| BASE | progressive aspect marker(s) | /μενο/ /μενα/ | 2-1-2 case markers |
So for instance: δεικ/νύ/μενο/ς > δεικνύμενος
See the thematic progressive middle and passive participle for a brief introduction to the category.
Intermediate
The thematic progressive middle and passive participle is formed with /όμενο/ (masculine and neuter) and /όμενα/ (feminine). That first ο is a theme vowel. Expectedly, then, the athematic progressive middle and passive participle is formed with /μενο/ (masculine and neuter) and /μενα/ (feminine). The accent falls on the last syllable of the verb stem:
δι/δό/μενο/ς > διδόμενος (masculine nom. sing.)
δι/δό/μενα/L > διδομένη (feminine nom. sing.)
δι/δό/μενο/ν > διδόμενον (neuter nom. sing.)
Most verbs that belong to this category are /μι or /νυ/μι verbs. But see δυνα/, a deponent verb that is athematic in the progressive <link>. Its progressive deponent participle looks like this:
δυνά/μενο/ς > δυνάμενος (masculine nom. sing.)
δυνά/μενα/L > δυναμένη (feminine nom. sing.)
δυνά/μενο/ν > δυνάμενον (neuter nom. sing.)